Pain and suffering compensation for acquired brain injury (ABI): how is this determined?

16 January 2026
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Pain and suffering compensation for acquired brain injury (ABI): how is this determined?

Pain and suffering compensation for acquired brain injury plays a crucial role for victims who, after an accident, must live with lasting cognitive, physical, or emotional limitations. Acquired brain injury (ABI) often has major consequences for work, independence, and enjoyment of life. Pain and suffering compensation is intended to compensate for this non-material harm – pain, grief, and loss of quality of life.

In this article, we clearly explain how pain and suffering compensation for acquired brain injury is determined, which factors are decisive, and what you can do to obtain the highest possible compensation.


What is pain and suffering compensation for acquired brain injury?

Pain and suffering compensation is a payment for non-financial harm. In cases of acquired brain injury it often involves lasting consequences such as memory problems, concentration problems, fatigue, behavioral changes, and loss of independence.

These consequences cannot be expressed in euros, but they do have a huge impact on daily life. Pain and suffering compensation for acquired brain injury is intended as recognition for that suffering.

You can read more general information here: Pain and suffering compensation for personal injury.


How is pain and suffering compensation for acquired brain injury determined?

The amount of pain and suffering compensation for acquired brain injury is not determined arbitrarily. Judges and insurers look at several factors that together determine the total suffering.

1. Severity and permanence of the brain injury

The more severe and permanent the acquired brain injury (ABI), the higher the pain and suffering compensation. Temporary symptoms lead to lower amounts than permanent impairments.

2. Age of the victim

For younger victims, the lost future prospects carry significant weight. A young person often loses decades of independence and career opportunities.

3. Impact on daily life

Being unable to work, loss of hobbies, difficulty with social contacts, and dependence on assistance are important factors in pain and suffering compensation for acquired brain injury.

4. Medical prognosis

Is there a chance of recovery, or is the damage permanent? A bleak prognosis usually leads to higher compensation.

5. Comparable court rulings

Judges look at previous cases with comparable injuries. This so-called comparative case law helps determine an appropriate amount.

General information about personal injury and compensation can also be found at: Government of the Netherlands – personal injury.


Examples of compensation for pain and suffering in acquired brain injury

Example 1: ABI after a traffic accident

A young woman sustained ABI in a serious traffic accident. She was left with permanent memory and concentration problems and could not return to her former position. The awarded pain and suffering for acquired brain injury was high due to the loss of future prospects.

Example 2: Brain injury after a workplace accident

A man sustained a severe brain injury in a workplace accident and became wheelchair-dependent. The court awarded a high amount of damages for pain and suffering due to the loss of independence and quality of life.

Example 3: Acquired brain injury (ABI) due to medical error

A patient sustained acquired brain injury (ABI) due to a medical error and became dependent on daily care. The pain and suffering compensation was higher than average because of its permanent nature and the social consequences.

Read more about medical liability: Medical liability.


Checklist: how do you substantiate pain and suffering damages in ABI cases?

  • 📂 Gather medical records and specialist reports.
  • 📝 Keep a journal of symptoms and daily limitations.
  • 👨‍👩‍👧 Describe the impact on family and social relationships.
  • 💼 Record which work activities or hobbies are no longer possible.
  • 📊 Have a lawyer provide comparable court rulings.

A strong justification increases the chance of higher compensation.


Why hire a lawyer for pain and suffering compensation for acquired brain injury?

In cases of pain and suffering compensation for acquired brain injury insurers often try to minimize the damages. A specialized personal injury lawyer ensures that your full suffering is made visible and is correctly substantiated in legal terms.

In most cases, the costs of legal assistance are recovered from the liable party. So the assistance is free of charge for you.

See also: Personal injury lawyer.


Frequently asked questions about pain and suffering compensation for acquired brain injury (ABI)

How high can pain and suffering compensation be for acquired brain injury?

That varies by case. With severe and permanent ABI, the pain and suffering compensation can rise to very high amounts.

Is pain and suffering compensation a one-time payment?

Usually yes. Sometimes a provision is made for future deterioration.

Do I also get pain and suffering compensation for mild symptoms?

Yes, but the amounts are lower. The severity and duration of the symptoms are decisive.

Who pays the pain and suffering compensation?

The liable party or their insurer pays the compensation.

Does a personal injury lawyer cost money?

No. The costs are usually recovered from the liable party.


Need help?

Are you dealing with acquired brain injury and want to know what you are entitled to? The specialists at Arslan Lawyers assess your case and strive for maximum compensation for pain and suffering for acquired brain injury

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