Pain and suffering compensation in personal injury cases

13 January 2026
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Pain and suffering compensation in personal injury cases

When you suffer personal injury from a traffic accident or another accident, you are usually entitled to pain and suffering compensation for personal injury. Pain and suffering compensation is the compensation for your non-material damage: the pain, the sorrow, the anxiety, the psychological burden, and the loss of enjoyment of life that you experience because of the accident.

In this comprehensive guide, we explain exactly what pain and suffering compensation for personal injury is, how the amount is determined, which factors are taken into account, and how, with the help of Arslan Advocaten you can claim full compensation for your non-material damage free of charge.


What is pain and suffering compensation for personal injury?

Pain and suffering compensation is the compensation for damage that cannot be measured in money. It includes, among other things:

  • Physical pain
  • Psychological complaints and anxiety
  • Loss of enjoyment of life
  • Infringement of personal integrity or dignity
  • Reduced quality of life
  • Emotional and mental burden

This harm is often subjective and varies from person to person. Therefore, pain and suffering compensation is assessed individually and only at the end of the personal injury case definitively determined.

Is pain and suffering compensation also paid for minor injuries?

Even with minor injuries, such as bruises, scrapes, or temporary pain, you may be entitled to pain and suffering compensation. The amount of the compensation in such cases is generally lower than for serious injuries, but it still recognizes the suffering, the inconvenience, and the temporary interference with your daily life. For example, consider a fall in which you sustained bruises and were limited in your activities for several weeks. Even that kind of injury can give rise to a (modest) compensation for pain and suffering.

Can you claim pain and suffering compensation without proof of psychological symptoms?

It is generally difficult to obtain compensation for pain and suffering without any medical or psychological evidence of your complaints. In practice, insurers and judges almost always request a report from a doctor, psychologist, or other expert to substantiate the psychological harm. This can be, for example, a statement from your general practitioner (GP), a report from a psychologist, or a diagnosis from a clinic.

Although the absence of evidence does not mean an immediate rejection, it makes the chance of a successful claim significantly smaller. If you want to claim compensation for pain and suffering for psychological harm such as anxiety, depressive symptoms, or stress, always make sure to have these complaints recorded by a professional. This way, you build a strong case that substantiates your non-material damage.


How is the amount of compensation for pain and suffering in personal injury determined?

The amount depends on various factors. In the Netherlands, there are no fixed amounts, because every victim and every injury is unique.

Factors that influence the amount of compensation for pain and suffering

  • Severity of the injury
  • Duration of the impairments
  • Possible permanent injury
  • Scarring or disfigurement
  • Psychological symptoms (anxiety, PTSD, depression)
  • Age of the victim
  • Impact on work, study, and daily functioning
  • Recovery duration and prognosis

The longer the injury persists and the greater the impact on your life, the higher the compensation.

In calculating the amount, not only the medical consequences and your personal situation are considered, but also the impact on your daily life and recovery. Previous court rulings (case law) are used as a guideline to arrive at an appropriate amount. For example, higher compensation for pain and suffering may be awarded in cases of permanent physical injury, severe psychological issues, or when the victim remains limited in work or social activities for a long time.

Therefore, it is important to substantiate your losses thoroughly, for example with medical reports, statements from treating professionals or witnesses, and an overview of the consequences for your life. Because this concerns non-material damage, it is especially important to provide the right arguments and evidence when determining compensation for pain and suffering.

Why is it important to collect evidence when claiming compensation for pain and suffering?

Because compensation for pain and suffering concerns non-material damage, it is crucial to clearly substantiate your personal situation with evidence. The judge or insurer assesses the extent to which pain, distress, and psychological issues actually affect your life. Without medical reports, statements from treating professionals, photos of any injuries, and (if relevant) statements from friends or family, much of your suffering remains invisible and difficult to objectify.

Strong substantiation helps to:

  • Convincingly demonstrate the severity of your symptoms.
  • To demonstrate how long your symptoms persist.
  • To make the impact on your daily life clear, for example at work, in your studies, or in social activities.
  • To complete the file, so that your compensation for pain and suffering is not unnecessarily low.

In short: the stronger your evidence, the greater the chance that your non-material damages are fully taken into account when determining the compensation for pain and suffering.

How long does it take before compensation for pain and suffering is paid out in personal injury cases?

The payment of compensation for pain and suffering in personal injury usually requires some patience. On average, it takes a few months to (in complicated cases) sometimes more than a year, depending on:

  • The severity and complexity of the injury
  • The extent of recovery and whether the injury is permanent
  • The speed at which medical information becomes available
  • Whether liability is immediately acknowledged by the other party
  • The willingness of insurers to cooperate

Sometimes the process goes smoothly, especially when liability is established and your situation is clear. In other cases, more investigation is needed, for example with permanent impairments or disputes about the amount of pain and suffering compensation.

If you have long-term symptoms or there is permanent injury, the settlement is often postponed until your medical condition is stable, so that all categories of damages — including pain and suffering — can be determined carefully. During the process, a personal injury lawyer can request advances so you do not have to wait unnecessarily long for financial compensation.

Note: A quick settlement is nice, but it is important that the full picture of your injury and recovery is clear before the final compensation is determined. This helps prevent you from accepting an offer that is too low too soon.


Why is pain and suffering compensation lower in the Netherlands than abroad?

In the Netherlands, non-pecuniary damages are traditionally valued lower than, for example, in:

  • Germany
  • Belgium
  • France
  • United Kingdom
  • United States

Nevertheless, we see an upward trend: Dutch judges are awarding increasingly higher amounts for long-term symptoms or serious injury.

The personal injury attorneys of Arslan Attorneys closely follow these developments. This way we ensure that your pain and suffering compensation for personal injury is set as high as possible. Moreover, we ensure maximum compensation: we know exactly which supporting documents are needed and how to negotiate with insurers to achieve the best result.


Which types of damage, besides pain and suffering, fall under personal injury?

You are usually not only entitled to compensation for pain and suffering, but also to various material damages, such as:

  • medical expenses and deductible
  • travel expenses to doctors and therapists
  • loss of income
  • household help
  • informal care costs
  • delay in studies
  • psychological support

Our lawyers ensure that no loss item is overlooked — you receive the maximum total compensation. Thanks to our experience, we know which evidence is essential to fully substantiate all your losses. We take over the contact and negotiations with the insurer, so you can focus on your recovery.



Free legal assistance for pain and suffering compensation in personal injury cases

At Arslan Advocaten, we assist victims exclusively. We:

  • hold the responsible party liable;
  • negotiate with the insurer;
  • protect your rights and deadlines;
  • build a strong case file;
  • ensure that you receive the maximum pain and suffering compensation in personal injury cases.

Our legal assistance is completely free of charge, because we recover the costs from the liable party.

How does the claim process for pain and suffering compensation work?

When you want to claim compensation for pain and suffering after personal injury, we guide you step by step through the entire process:

  1. Intake and assessment – We listen to your story and carefully assess your situation.
  2. Establishing liability – The responsible party is officially held liable for your damages.
  3. Medical file and damage assessment – We collect medical evidence and together map out the full extent of the damages.
  4. Negotiation with the insurer – Our attorneys and legal professionals negotiate firmly on your behalf to achieve the best result.
  5. Payment of your compensation – As soon as an agreement is reached, we ensure your pain and suffering compensation is paid out quickly.

This way you can focus entirely on your recovery, while we ensure your interests are optimally represented. You don’t have to worry about extra costs or administrative hassle.


Why choose Arslan Advocaten?

  • Completely free legal assistance
  • Specialized expertise in pain and suffering compensation and personal injury
  • Maximum compensation through comprehensive damage assessment
  • Clear, understandable, and personal guidance
  • Experience with complex personal injury claims

Contact us for your pain and suffering compensation

Do you want your pain and suffering damages for personal injury claim after a traffic accident or other accident? Contact Arslan Advocaten. We will help you immediately and ensure that you get what you are entitled to — at no cost.

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