Is your temporary contract not being renewed? Then you are probably entitled to a severance pay. This compensation is intended to make the transition to a new job easier. But how do you actually calculate what you are entitled to?
Severance Pay Formula
The severance pay amounts to:
1/3 monthly salary per year of service
For periods shorter than a year, this is calculated pro rata.
What counts as salary?
When calculating the severance pay, it’s about your gross monthly salary, including:
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holiday pay (8%)
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fixed bonuses
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shift allowance or structural overtime payments
Example calculations
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Example 1: An employee has worked 1 year with a salary of €2,400 per month.
→ Severance pay = 1/3 x €2.400 = €800. -
Example 2: An employee has worked 2 years with a salary of €3,000 per month.
→ Severance pay = 2 x 1/3 x €3.000 = €2.000. -
Example 3: A student had a contract of 8 months with a salary of €1.800 per month.
→ Severance pay = (8/12) x 1/3 x €1.800 = €400 (rounded).
Severance Pay Checklist
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📄 Check whether your contract has been terminated or not renewed by the employer.
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📅 Count the total number of months you were in service.
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💶 Take your gross monthly salary including allowances.
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📝 Calculate 1/3 monthly salary per year of service (pro rata for shorter duration).
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⚖️ Have the calculation checked by an employment lawyer if you have doubts.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. Do I get a severance pay even with a short contract?
Yes, even with a contract of only a few months, you are entitled to a payment.
2. When does my employer have to pay?
Within 1 month after the end of the contract.
3. What if my employer refuses?
Then you can start a procedure at the district court through a lawyer within 3 months after the end of the employment.